← Back to blog

How Budgero Zero Knowledge Architecture Works

September 20, 2025 • 3 min read • budgero, encryption, security, argon2, pbkdf2, zero-knowledge

How Budgero secures your financial data using AES-256-GCM, Argon2 key derivation, and zero-knowledge design.

How Budgero Zero Knowledge Architecture Works

When I say Budgero is private by design, I mean it.
For users who want to know how it actually works under the hood, here’s the breakdown.


Key Principles

  1. End-to-End Encryption (E2EE)

    • Data is encrypted on the client before it ever leaves your device.
    • Servers only store ciphertext, never plaintext.
  2. Zero-Knowledge

    • The encryption keys are derived from your master password.
    • Budgero servers never see, transmit, or store your keys.
    • Without your password, your data cannot be decrypted — not even by me as the developer.

Encryption Algorithms

Budgero uses industry-proven cryptography:

  • AES-256-GCM for encrypting all budget data.

    • AES-256 = Advanced Encryption Standard with 256-bit keys.
    • GCM mode = ensures both confidentiality and integrity (it’s authenticated encryption).
  • Argon2id for key derivation.

    • This protects against brute-force and GPU attacks.
    • Every time you enter your password, Argon2id derives the actual encryption key.
    • Includes configurable time cost, memory cost, and parallelism so it’s resistant to large-scale cracking attempts.

For legacy environments, Budgero can also fall back to PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA256, but Argon2 is the default and recommended.


How Key Derivation Works

  1. You choose a master password during setup.
  2. Budgero combines this password with a unique random salt generated on your device.
  3. Argon2id runs the password + salt through thousands of iterations, producing a strong 256-bit key.
  4. That key is then used by AES-256-GCM to encrypt your budget database.

The salt is stored alongside the ciphertext, but the password is never stored. This way, even if someone stole the database, they couldn’t brute-force it cheaply.


Local Storage & Sync

  • Locally, Budgero keeps an encrypted SQLite database.
  • When syncing to the cloud, only the ciphertext is transmitted.

👉 That means your data is never decrypted in transit or on the server. The only place it’s readable is on your device with your password.


Limitations & Trade-offs

  • If you forget your master password, your data is unrecoverable.
  • Strong passwords are strongly recommended (use a password manager).
  • Argon2 adds a small delay (~100–300ms) during login, but that’s the cost of security.

I believe this trade-off is worth it: a tiny slowdown at login for much stronger privacy.


Conclusion

Budgero’s encryption design is built around proven algorithms (AES-256-GCM, Argon2) and a zero-knowledge model where your keys never leave your device.

The result:

  • Your budget is always encrypted at rest.
  • Always encrypted in transit.
  • Always under your control.

🔒 Privacy isn’t a feature here — it’s the foundation.


👉 Curious? Try the demo or join the beta.
Your money, your data — and nobody else’s.